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Skills in Clinical Nursing 8th Edition Berman Test Bank

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Skills in Clinical Nursing 8th Edition Berman Test Bank.

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Help each student think like a nurse using a clear, consistent presentation of nursing skills
Consistency and accessibility are essential to student success in the Fundamentals of Nursing course. With its clear, approachable, writing style, Skills in Clinical Nursing sets the foundation for nursing excellence. It provides detailed procedures on the most relevant skills performed by nurses as they enter practice. It includes all common variations and is organized from the simplest to the most complex. This edition has been revised and updated to reflect current practice, responding to extensive feedback from clinical nurses, market surveys, and the authors’ own teaching and practice experience. Each chapter contains concise introductory material, placing skills in the context of anatomy, physiology, and pathophysiology, and clearly explaining their purpose and rationale. Each skill is then presented in exceptional step-by-step detail, with over 800 illustrations. Skills coverage is complemented by critical-thinking insights on using assessment data, and essential guidance on appropriate delegation to unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP). Students will learn to think like nurses as they see how the material they are reading is applied in nursing practice.

 

Table of Content:

  1. UNIT UNIT 1 Introduction
  2. 1 Foundational Skills
  3. KEY TERMS
  4. Creating and Maintaining the Healing Environment
  5. CLINICAL ALERT!
  6. SAFETY Alert!
  7. Delegation
  8. Tasks That May Be Delegated to Unlicensed ­Assistive Personnel
  9. Tasks That May Not Be Delegated to Unlicensed Assistive Personnel
  10. Standard Precautions
  11. Nursing Process: Standard Precautions
  12. Assessment
  13. Planning
  14. DELEGATION
  15. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  16. Equipment
  17. Implementation
  18. Performance
  19. Evaluation
  20. Postexposure Protocol (PEP)
  21. HIV
  22. Hepatitis B
  23. Hepatitis C
  24. Hand Hygiene
  25. SAFETY safety Alert!
  26. Before
  27. After
  28. Between
  29. CLINICAL ALERT!
  30. CLINICAL ALERT!
  31. Nursing Process: Hand Hygiene
  32. Assessment
  33. Planning
  34. DELEGATION
  35. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  36. Equipment
  37. Implementation
  38. Preparation
  39. Performance
  40. Evaluation
  41. Ambulatory and Community Settings Safety
  42. Personal Protective Equipment
  43. Gloves
  44. Gowns
  45. CLINICAL ALERT!
  46. Face Masks, Face Shields, Eyewear
  47. Nursing Process: Personal Protective Equipment
  48. Assessment
  49. Planning
  50. DELEGATION
  51. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  52. Equipment
  53. Implementation
  54. Preparation
  55. Performance
  56. Evaluation
  57. Ambulatory and Community Settings Safety
  58. Assisting with Procedures
  59. Nursing Process: Assisting with Procedures
  60. Assessment
  61. Planning
  62. DELEGATION
  63. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  64. Equipment
  65. Implementation
  66. Preparation
  67. Performance
  68. Evaluation
  69. Disposal of Soiled Equipment and Supplies
  70. Bagging
  71. Linens
  72. Laboratory Specimens
  73. Dishes
  74. Blood Pressure Equipment
  75. Thermometers
  76. Disposable Needles, Syringes, and Sharps
  77. Documentation
  78. SAFETY safety Alert!
  79. Goal 2: Improve the Effectiveness of Communication Among Caregivers.
  80. Chapter 1 Review
  81. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  82. Consider This
  83. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  84. Readings and References
  85. UNIT 1 Applying the Nursing Process
  86. Medical History:
  87. Personal and Social History:
  88. Questions
  89. UNIT 2 Health Assessment
  90. 2 Vital Signs
  91. KEY TERMS
  92. Body Temperature
  93. Factors Affecting Body Temperature
  94. Alterations in Body Temperature
  95. Pyrexia
  96. Hypothermia
  97. Body Temperature Assessment Sites
  98. Types of Thermometers
  99. SAFETY ALERT!
  100. Nursing Process: Assessing Body Temperature
  101. Assessment
  102. Planning
  103. DELEGATION
  104. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  105. Equipment
  106. Implementation
  107. Preparation
  108. Performance
  109. CLINICAL ALERT!
  110. Evaluation
  111. Oral
  112. Rectal
  113. Axillary
  114. Tympanic membrane
  115. Temporal artery
  116. Infants
  117. Children
  118. Older Adults
  119. Pulse
  120. Factors Affecting Pulse Rate
  121. Pulse Assessment Sites
  122. CLINICAL ALERT!
  123. Nursing Process: Assessing Peripheral Pulses
  124. Assessment
  125. Planning
  126. DELEGATION
  127. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  128. Equipment
  129. Implementation
  130. Preparation
  131. Performance
  132. Evaluation
  133. Nursing Process: Assessing an Apical Pulse
  134. Assessment
  135. Planning
  136. DELEGATION
  137. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  138. Equipment
  139. Implementation
  140. Preparation
  141. Performance
  142. CLINICAL ALERT!
  143. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  144. Evaluation
  145. Nursing Process: Assessing an Apical-Radial Pulse
  146. Assessment
  147. Planning
  148. DELEGATION
  149. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  150. Equipment
  151. Implementation
  152. Preparation
  153. Performance
  154. Evaluation
  155. Infants
  156. Children
  157. Older Adults
  158. Respirations
  159. Factors Affecting Respirations
  160. Assessing Respirations
  161. CLINICAL ALERT!
  162. Breathing Patterns
  163. Rate
  164. Volume
  165. Rhythm
  166. Ease or Effort
  167. Breath Sounds
  168. Audible Without Amplification
  169. Chest Movements
  170. Secretions and Coughing
  171. Nursing Process: Assessing Respirations
  172. Assessment
  173. Planning
  174. DELEGATION
  175. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  176. Equipment
  177. Implementation
  178. Preparation
  179. Performance
  180. Sample Documentation
  181. Evaluation
  182. Infants and Children
  183. Older Adults
  184. Ambulatory and Community Settings
  185. Blood Pressure
  186. Factors Affecting Blood Pressure
  187. Blood Pressure Assessment Sites
  188. Measuring Blood Pressure
  189. Nursing Process: Assessing Blood Pressure
  190. Assessment
  191. Planning
  192. DELEGATION
  193. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  194. Equipment
  195. Implementation
  196. Preparation
  197. Performance
  198. Variation: Obtaining a Blood Pressure by the Palpation Method
  199. Variation: Taking a Thigh Blood Pressure
  200. Variation: Using an Electronic Blood Pressure Monitoring Device (see Figure ❺ on page 43earlier in this skill.)
  201. Evaluation
  202. Infants
  203. Children
  204. Older Adults
  205. Oxygen Saturation
  206. Factors Affecting Oxygen Saturation Readings
  207. Nursing Process: Assessing Oxygen Saturation
  208. Assessment
  209. Planning
  210. DELEGATION
  211. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  212. Equipment
  213. Implementation
  214. Preparation
  215. Performance
  216. Evaluation
  217. Infants
  218. Children
  219. Older Adults
  220. Chapter 2 Review
  221. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  222. Consider This
  223. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  224. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  225. 3 Health Assessment
  226. KEY TERMS
  227. Nursing Health History
  228. Biographic Data
  229. Chief Complaint or Reason for Visit
  230. History of Present Illness
  231. Past History
  232. Family History of Illness
  233. Lifestyle
  234. Social Data
  235. Psychological Data
  236. Patterns of Health Care
  237. Physical Health Examination
  238. General Survey Including Vital Signs
  239. Eye Contact
  240. Touch and Personal Space
  241. Use of Body Language
  242. Examination Techniques
  243. Inspection
  244. Palpation
  245. Percussion
  246. Auscultation
  247. General Survey
  248. General Appearance and Mental Status
  249. CLINICAL ALERT!
  250. Vital Signs
  251. Height and Weight
  252. Nursing Process: Assessing Appearance and Mental Status
  253. Planning
  254. DELEGATION
  255. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  256. Equipment
  257. Implementation
  258. Performance
  259. Evaluation
  260. Infants
  261. Children
  262. Older Adults (Over Age 65)
  263. Integument
  264. Skin
  265. Nursing Process: Assessing the Skin
  266. Planning
  267. DELEGATION
  268. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  269. Equipment
  270. Implementation
  271. Performance
  272. Evaluation
  273. Infants
  274. Children
  275. Older Adults
  276. Hair
  277. Nursing Process: Assessing the Hair
  278. Planning
  279. DELEGATION
  280. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  281. Equipment
  282. Implementation
  283. Performance
  284. Evaluation
  285. Infants
  286. Children
  287. Older Adults
  288. Nails
  289. Nursing Process: Assessing the Nails
  290. Planning
  291. DELEGATION
  292. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  293. Equipment
  294. Implementation
  295. Performance
  296. Evaluation
  297. Infants
  298. Children
  299. Older Adults
  300. Head
  301. Skull and Face
  302. Nursing Process: Assessing the Skull and Face
  303. Planning
  304. DELEGATION
  305. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  306. Equipment
  307. Implementation
  308. Performance
  309. Evaluation
  310. Infants
  311. Eyes and Vision
  312. Nursing Process: Assessing the Eyes and Vision
  313. Planning
  314. DELEGATION
  315. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  316. Equipment
  317. Implementation
  318. Performance
  319. Evaluation
  320. Infants
  321. Children
  322. Older Adults
  323. Visual Acuity
  324. External Eye Structures
  325. Ears and Hearing
  326. Nursing Process: Assessing the Ears and Hearing
  327. Planning
  328. DELEGATION
  329. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  330. Equipment
  331. Implementation
  332. Performance
  333. Evaluation
  334. Infants
  335. Children
  336. Older Adults
  337. Nose and Sinuses
  338. Nursing Process: Assessing the Nose and Sinuses
  339. Planning
  340. DELEGATION
  341. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  342. Equipment
  343. Implementation
  344. Performance
  345. Evaluation
  346. Infants
  347. Children
  348. Older Adults
  349. Mouth and Oropharynx
  350. Nursing Process: Assessing the Mouth and Oropharynx
  351. Planning
  352. DELEGATION
  353. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  354. Equipment
  355. Implementation
  356. Performance
  357. Evaluation
  358. Infants
  359. Children
  360. Older Adults
  361. Neck
  362. Nursing Process: Assessing the Neck
  363. Planning
  364. DELEGATION
  365. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  366. Equipment
  367. Implementation
  368. Performance
  369. Evaluation
  370. Infants and Children
  371. Thorax and Lungs
  372. Chest Wall Landmarks
  373. Chest Shape and Size
  374. Breath Sounds
  375. Nursing Process: Assessing the Thorax and Lungs
  376. Planning
  377. DELEGATION
  378. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  379. Equipment
  380. Implementation
  381. Performance
  382. Evaluation
  383. Infants
  384. Children
  385. Older Adults
  386. The Cardiovascular and Peripheral Vascular Systems
  387. Heart
  388. CLINICAL ALERT!
  389. Central Vessels
  390. Nursing Process: Assessing the Heart and Central Vessels
  391. Planning
  392. DELEGATION
  393. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  394. Equipment
  395. Implementation
  396. Performance
  397. Evaluation
  398. Infants
  399. Children
  400. Older Adults
  401. Peripheral Vascular System
  402. Nursing Process: Assessing the Peripheral Vascular System
  403. Planning
  404. DELEGATION
  405. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  406. Equipment
  407. Implementation
  408. Performance
  409. Evaluation
  410. Infants
  411. Children
  412. Older Adults
  413. Breasts and Axillae
  414. Breast Self-Examination
  415. Clinical Breast Examination by a Health Care Professional
  416. Mammography
  417. Women at Increased Risk
  418. Nursing Process: Assessing the Breasts and Axillae
  419. Planning
  420. DELEGATION
  421. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  422. Equipment
  423. Implementation
  424. Performance
  425. Evaluation
  426. Infants
  427. Children
  428. Pregnant Females
  429. Older Adults
  430. Inspection Before a Mirror
  431. Palpation: Lying Position
  432. Palpation: Standing or Sitting
  433. Abdomen
  434. Right Upper Quadrant
  435. Right Lower Quadrant
  436. Left Upper Quadrant
  437. Left Lower Quadrant
  438. Right Hypochondriac
  439. Right Lumbar
  440. Right Inguinal
  441. Epigastric
  442. Umbilical
  443. Hypogastric (Pubic)
  444. Left Hypochondriac
  445. Left Lumbar
  446. Left Inguinal
  447. Nursing Process: Assessing the Abdomen
  448. Planning
  449. DELEGATION
  450. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  451. Equipment
  452. Implementation
  453. Performance
  454. Evaluation
  455. Infants
  456. Children
  457. Older Adults
  458. Musculoskeletal System
  459. Nursing Process: Assessing the Musculoskeletal System
  460. Planning
  461. DELEGATION
  462. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  463. Equipment
  464. Implementation
  465. Performance
  466. Evaluation
  467. Infants
  468. Children
  469. Older Adults
  470. Neurologic System
  471. Nursing Process: Assessing the Neurologic System
  472. Planning
  473. DELEGATION
  474. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  475. Equipment (Depending on Components of Examination)
  476. Implementation
  477. Performance
  478. CLINICAL ALERT!
  479. Motor Function
  480. Evaluation
  481. Infants
  482. Children
  483. Older Adults
  484. Female Genitals and Inguinal Area
  485. Nursing Process: Assessing the Female Genitals and Inguinal Area
  486. Planning
  487. DELEGATION
  488. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  489. Equipment
  490. Implementation
  491. Performance
  492. Evaluation
  493. Infants
  494. Children
  495. Older Adults
  496. Male Genitals and Inguinal Area
  497. Nursing Process: Assessing the Male Genitals and Inguinal Area
  498. Planning
  499. DELEGATION
  500. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  501. Equipment
  502. Implementation
  503. Performance
  504. Evaluation
  505. Infants
  506. Children
  507. Older Adults
  508. Anal Area
  509. Nursing Process: Assessing the Anus
  510. Planning
  511. DELEGATION
  512. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  513. Equipment
  514. Implementation
  515. Performance
  516. Evaluation
  517. Infants
  518. Children
  519. Older Adults
  520. Fluid Balance
  521. Current and Past Medical History
  522. Medications and Treatments
  523. Food and Fluid Intake
  524. Fluid Output
  525. Fluid Imbalances
  526. Daily Weights
  527. Vital Signs
  528. Fluid Intake and Output
  529. Nursing Process: Assessing Fluid Balance
  530. Planning
  531. DELEGATION
  532. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  533. Equipment
  534. Implementation
  535. Performance
  536. Evaluation
  537. Monitoring Fluid Intake and Output
  538. Maintaining Fluid Intake
  539. Helping Clients Increase Fluid Intake
  540. Helping Clients Restrict Fluid Intake
  541. Referrals
  542. Client
  543. Family
  544. Chapter 3 Review
  545. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  546. Consider This
  547. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  548. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  549. 4 Diagnostic Testing
  550. KEY TERMS
  551. Diagnostic Testing Phases
  552. Pretest
  553. Intratest
  554. Post-Test
  555. Specimen Collection
  556. Capillary Blood Glucose (CBG)
  557. Nursing Process: Measuring Capillary Blood Glucose
  558. Assessment
  559. Planning
  560. DELEGATION
  561. Equipment
  562. Implementation
  563. Preparation
  564. Performance
  565. Evaluation
  566. Infants
  567. Children
  568. Older Adults
  569. Stool Specimens
  570. Nursing Process: Stool Specimens and Tests
  571. Assessment
  572. Planning
  573. DELEGATION
  574. Equipment
  575. Implementation
  576. Preparation
  577. Performance
  578. Evaluation
  579. Infants
  580. Children
  581. Older Adults
  582. Using a Hemoccult Test
  583. Using a Fit
  584. Urine Specimens
  585. Routine Urine Specimen
  586. Timed Urine Specimen
  587. Clean-Catch or Midstream Urine Specimen
  588. Urine Tests
  589. CLINICAL ALERT!
  590. Collecting a Routine Urine Specimen
  591. Nursing Process: Routine Urine Specimen
  592. Assessment
  593. Planning
  594. DELEGATION
  595. Equipment
  596. Implementation
  597. Preparation
  598. Performance
  599. Evaluation
  600. Infants
  601. Children
  602. Older Adults
  603. Collecting a Timed Urine Specimen
  604. Nursing Process: Timed Urine Specimen
  605. Assessment
  606. Planning
  607. DELEGATION
  608. Equipment
  609. Implementation
  610. Preparation
  611. Performance
  612. Evaluation
  613. Collecting a Urine Specimen for Culture and Sensitivity by Clean Catch
  614. Nursing Process: Urine Specimen for Culture and Sensitivity
  615. Assessment
  616. Planning
  617. DELEGATION
  618. Equipment
  619. Implementation
  620. Preparation
  621. Performance
  622. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  623. Variation: Obtaining a Urine Specimen from a Closed Drainage System
  624. Evaluation
  625. Nursing Process: Urine Testing
  626. Assessment
  627. Planning
  628. DELEGATION
  629. Equipment
  630. Implementation
  631. Preparation
  632. Performance
  633. Evaluation
  634. Sputum, Nose, and Throat Specimens
  635. Nursing Process: Sputum Specimen
  636. Assessment
  637. Planning
  638. DELEGATION
  639. Equipment
  640. Implementation
  641. Preparation
  642. Performance
  643. Evaluation
  644. Older Adults
  645. Nose and Throat Specimens
  646. Nursing Process: Nose and Throat Specimens
  647. Assessment
  648. Planning
  649. DELEGATION
  650. Equipment
  651. Implementation
  652. Preparation
  653. Performance
  654. Variation: Obtaining a Nasopharyngeal Culture
  655. Evaluation
  656. Infants
  657. Children
  658. Wound Drainage Specimen
  659. Kinds of Wound Drainage
  660. Nursing Process: Wound Drainage Specimen
  661. Assessment
  662. Planning
  663. DELEGATION
  664. Equipment
  665. Implementation
  666. Preparation
  667. Performance
  668. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  669. Variation: Obtaining a Specimen for Anaerobic Culture Using a Sterile Syringe and Needle
  670. Evaluation
  671. Aspiration and Biopsy Procedures
  672. CLINICAL ALERT!
  673. Lumbar Puncture
  674. Children
  675. Older Adults
  676. Abdominal Paracentesis
  677. Thoracentesis
  678. Older Adults
  679. Older Adults
  680. Bone Marrow Biopsy
  681. Children
  682. Older Adults
  683. Liver Biopsy
  684. Older Adults
  685. CLINICAL ALERT!
  686. Care of Clients Receiving Contrast Media
  687. CLINICAL ALERT!
  688. Client Preparation
  689. Post-Test
  690. Chapter 4 Review
  691. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  692. Consider This
  693. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  694. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  695. UNIT 2 Applying the Nursing Process
  696. Medical History:
  697. Personal and Social History:
  698. Questions
  699. Assessment
  700. Analysis
  701. Planning
  702. Implementation
  703. Evaluation
  704. UNIT 3 Assisting with Client Hygiene and Comfort
  705. 5 Client Hygiene
  706. KEY TERMS
  707. Bathing and Skin Care
  708. Categories of Baths
  709. Long-Term Care Setting
  710. Nursing Process: Bathing and Skin Care
  711. Assessment
  712. Planning
  713. DELEGATION
  714. Equipment
  715. Implementation
  716. Preparation
  717. Performance
  718. Variation: Bathing Using a Hydraulic Bathtub Chair
  719. Evaluation
  720. Infants
  721. Children
  722. Adolescents
  723. Older Adults
  724. Dry Skin
  725. Skin Rashes
  726. Acne
  727. Safety Ambulatory and Community Settings
  728. Perineal-Genital Care
  729. CLINICAL ALERT!
  730. Nursing Process: Providing Perineal-Genital Care
  731. Assessment
  732. Planning
  733. DELEGATION
  734. Equipment
  735. Implementation
  736. Preparation
  737. Performance
  738. Evaluation
  739. Oral Hygiene
  740. Clients at Risk
  741. CLINICAL ALERT!
  742. Special Oral Hygiene
  743. Nursing Process: Oral Hygiene
  744. Assessment
  745. Planning
  746. DELEGATION
  747. Equipment
  748. Implementation
  749. Preparation
  750. Performance
  751. Variation: Cleaning Artificial Dentures
  752. Implementation
  753. Performance
  754. Evaluation
  755. Infants
  756. Children
  757. Older Adults
  758. Hair Care
  759. Brushing and Combing Hair
  760. CLINICAL ALERT!
  761. Shampooing the Hair
  762. Beard and Mustache Care
  763. CLINICAL ALERT!
  764. Nursing Process: Providing Hair Care
  765. Assessment
  766. Planning
  767. DELEGATION
  768. Equipment
  769. Implementation
  770. Performance
  771. Variation: Providing Hair Care for African American Clients
  772. Evaluation
  773. Infants
  774. Children
  775. Older Adults
  776. Foot Care
  777. CLINICAL ALERT!
  778. CLINICAL ALERT!
  779. Nursing Process: Providing Foot Care
  780. Assessment
  781. Planning
  782. DELEGATION
  783. Equipment
  784. Implementation
  785. Preparation
  786. Performance
  787. Evaluation
  788. Ears
  789. Cleaning the Ears
  790. Care of Hearing Aids
  791. Nursing Process: Ears
  792. Assessment
  793. Planning
  794. DELEGATION
  795. Equipment
  796. Implementation
  797. Performance
  798. Evaluation
  799. Chapter 5 Review
  800. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  801. Consider This
  802. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  803. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  804. 6 Bed-Making
  805. KEY TERMS
  806. Supporting a Hygienic and Comfortable Environment
  807. Room Temperature
  808. Ventilation
  809. Noise
  810. Hospital Beds
  811. Mattresses
  812. Side Rails
  813. SAFETY Safety Alert!
  814. Footboards
  815. Intravenous Rods
  816. Making Beds
  817. Unoccupied Bed
  818. Nursing Process: Making Beds
  819. Assessment
  820. Planning
  821. Delegation
  822. Equipment
  823. Implementation
  824. Preparation
  825. Performance
  826. Variation: Making a Surgical Bed
  827. Evaluation
  828. Occupied Bed
  829. Nursing Process: Occupied Beds
  830. Assessment
  831. Planning
  832. Delegation
  833. Equipment
  834. Implementation
  835. Preparation
  836. Performance
  837. Evaluation
  838. Children
  839. Older Adults
  840. Chapter 6 Review
  841. Focusing on Clinical Thinking
  842. Consider This
  843. Test Your Knowledge
  844. Readings and References
  845. 7 Infection Prevention
  846. KEY TERMS
  847. Chain of Infection
  848. SAFETY Safety Alert!
  849. Method of Transmission
  850. Breaking the Chain of Infection
  851. Reducing Risks for Infection
  852. SAFETY Safety Alert!
  853. Goal 7: Reduce the Risk of Health Care–Associated Infections.
  854. Maintaining Surgical Asepsis
  855. Sterile Field
  856. Nursing Process: Establishing and Maintaining a Sterile Field
  857. Assessment
  858. Planning
  859. DELEGATION
  860. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  861. Equipment
  862. Implementation
  863. Preparation
  864. Performance
  865. To Open a Wrapped Package on a Surface
  866. Variation: Opening a Wrapped Package While Holding It
  867. Variation: Opening Commercially Prepared Packages
  868. Adding Wrapped Supplies to a Sterile Field
  869. Variation: Adding Commercially Packaged Supplies to a Sterile Field
  870. Adding Solution to a Sterile Bowl
  871. Evaluation
  872. Sterile Gloves
  873. Nursing Process: Applying and Removing Sterile Gloves
  874. Assessment
  875. Planning
  876. DELEGATION
  877. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  878. Equipment
  879. Implementation
  880. Preparation
  881. Performance
  882. Evaluation
  883. Caring for Clients with Known or Suspected Infections
  884. Standard Precautions (see Chapter 1 )
  885. Transmission-Based Precautions (see Skill 7–3)
  886. Nursing Process: Caring for Clients with Known or Suspected Infections
  887. Assessment
  888. Planning
  889. DELEGATION
  890. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  891. Equipment
  892. Implementation
  893. Performance
  894. Evaluation
  895. CHILDREN
  896. OLDER ADULTS
  897. Chapter 7 Review
  898. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  899. Consider This
  900. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  901. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  902. 8 Heat and Cold Measures
  903. KEY TERMS
  904. Guidelines for Applying Heat and Cold
  905. Adaptation of Thermal Receptors
  906. Rebound Phenomenon
  907. Systemic Effects
  908. Tolerance and Contraindications
  909. The Mind–Body Connection
  910. Nursing Process: Applying Heat or Cold
  911. Assessment
  912. Planning
  913. DELEGATION
  914. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  915. Equipment
  916. Hot Water Bottle (Bag)
  917. Electric Heating Pad
  918. Aquathermia Pad
  919. Disposable Hot Pack
  920. Implementation
  921. Preparation
  922. Performance
  923. Variation: Hot Water Bottle (Most commonly used in the home setting)
  924. Variation: Electric Heating Pad (Most commonly used in the home setting)
  925. Variation: Aquathermia Pad (Also called a K-Pad) ❷
  926. Variation: Disposable Hot Pack ❸
  927. Evaluation
  928. Infant/Child
  929. Older Adults
  930. Assessment
  931. Planning
  932. DELEGATION
  933. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  934. Equipment
  935. CLINICAL ALERT!
  936. Implementation
  937. Preparation
  938. Performance
  939. Variation: Ice Bag, Collar, or Glove ❶
  940. Variation: Disposable Cold Pack ❷
  941. CLINICAL ALERT!
  942. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  943. Evaluation
  944. Compresses and Moist Packs
  945. Assessment
  946. Planning
  947. DELEGATION
  948. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  949. Equipment
  950. Implementation
  951. Preparation
  952. Performance
  953. Evaluation
  954. Chapter 8 Review
  955. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  956. Consider This
  957. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  958. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  959. 9 Pain Management
  960. KEY TERMS
  961. The Nature of Pain
  962. Types of Pain
  963. Location
  964. Duration
  965. Intensity
  966. Etiology
  967. Concepts Associated with Pain
  968. Factors Affecting the Pain Experience
  969. Ethnic and Cultural Values
  970. African Americans
  971. Hispanic/Latino
  972. Asian Americans
  973. Native Americans
  974. Arab Americans
  975. Developmental Stage
  976. Environment and Support People
  977. Previous Pain Experiences
  978. Meaning of Pain
  979. Emotional Responses to Pain
  980. Barriers to Pain Management
  981. Key Strategies in Pain Management
  982. Acknowledging and Accepting the Client’s Pain
  983. CLINICAL ALERT!
  984. Assisting Support People
  985. Reducing Misconceptions About Pain
  986. Reducing Fear and Anxiety
  987. Preventing Pain
  988. Pain Assessment
  989. CLINICAL ALERT!
  990. Pain History
  991. Location
  992. Pain Intensity or Rating Scales
  993. CLINICAL ALERT!
  994. Pain Quality
  995. Pattern
  996. Precipitating Factors
  997. Alleviating Factors
  998. Associated Symptoms
  999. Effect on Activities of Daily Living
  1000. Coping Resources
  1001. Affective Responses
  1002. Observation of Behavioral and Physiological Responses
  1003. Daily Pain Diary
  1004. Nursing Process: Assessing the Client in Pain
  1005. Planning
  1006. DELEGATION
  1007. Equipment
  1008. Implementation
  1009. Preparation
  1010. Performance
  1011. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  1012. Variation: Daily Pain Diary
  1013. Evaluation
  1014. Client
  1015. Family
  1016. Community
  1017. Pain Management
  1018. Recommendations:
  1019. Prescriber:
  1020. Nurses:
  1021. Pain Control
  1022. Resources
  1023. Pharmacologic Pain Management
  1024. Nonopioid Analgesics/NSAIDs
  1025. Opioid Analgesics for Moderate Pain
  1026. Opioid Analgesics for Severe Pain
  1027. Coanalgesics
  1028. World Health Organization Three-Step Analgesic Ladder
  1029. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1030. Nonopioids/NSAIDs
  1031. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1032. Opioids
  1033. Opioid Analgesics for Moderate Pain
  1034. Opioid Analgesics for Severe Pain
  1035. Opioid Side Effects
  1036. Constipation
  1037. Nausea and Vomiting
  1038. Sedation
  1039. Respiratory Depression
  1040. Pruritus
  1041. Urinary Retention
  1042. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1043. SAFETY Safety Alert!
  1044. Equianalgesic Dosing
  1045. SAFETY Safety Alert!
  1046. Coanalgesics
  1047. Administration of Placebos
  1048. Routes for Opioid Delivery
  1049. Oral
  1050. Transnasal
  1051. Transdermal
  1052. Transmucosal
  1053. Topical
  1054. Rectal
  1055. Subcutaneous
  1056. Intramuscular
  1057. Intravenous
  1058. Intraspinal
  1059. Continuous Local Anesthetics
  1060. Patient-Controlled Analgesia
  1061. Nursing Process: Patient-Controlled Analgesia Pump
  1062. Assessment
  1063. Planning
  1064. DELEGATION
  1065. Equipment
  1066. Implementation
  1067. Preparation
  1068. Performance
  1069. Evaluation
  1070. Children
  1071. Older Adults
  1072. Safety Ambulatory and Community Settings
  1073. Nonpharmacologic Pain Management
  1074. Physical Interventions
  1075. Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation
  1076. Nursing Process: Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation
  1077. Assessment
  1078. Planning
  1079. DELEGATION
  1080. Equipment
  1081. Implementation
  1082. Performance
  1083. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  1084. Evaluation
  1085. Massage
  1086. Nursing Process: Back Massage
  1087. Assessment
  1088. Planning
  1089. DELEGATION
  1090. Equipment
  1091. Implementation
  1092. Preparation
  1093. Performance
  1094. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  1095. Evaluation
  1096. Cognitive–Behavioral Pain Management Strategies
  1097. Distraction
  1098. Eliciting the Relaxation Response
  1099. Visual Distraction
  1100. Auditory Distraction
  1101. Tactile Distraction
  1102. Intellectual Distraction
  1103. Repatterning Unhelpful Thinking
  1104. Facilitating Coping
  1105. Selected Spiritual Interventions
  1106. Infant
  1107. Child
  1108. Older Adults
  1109. Nursing Process: Cognitive–Behavioral Pain Management Strategies
  1110. Assessment
  1111. Planning
  1112. DELEGATION
  1113. Equipment
  1114. Implementation
  1115. Preparation
  1116. Performance
  1117. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  1118. Evaluation
  1119. Implementation
  1120. Preparation
  1121. Performance
  1122. Evaluation
  1123. Chapter 9 Review
  1124. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  1125. Consider This
  1126. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  1127. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  1128. UNIT 3 Applying the Nursing Process
  1129. Medical History:
  1130. Personal and Social History:
  1131. Questions
  1132. Assessment
  1133. Analysis
  1134. Planning
  1135. Implementation
  1136. Evaluation
  1137. UNIT 4 Mobility and Safety
  1138. 10 Positioning the Client
  1139. KEY TERMS
  1140. Body Mechanics
  1141. SAFETY Safety Alert!
  1142. Elements of Body Movement
  1143. Body Alignment and Posture
  1144. Balance
  1145. Coordinated Body Movement
  1146. Principles of Body Mechanics
  1147. Lifting
  1148. Pulling and Pushing
  1149. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1150. Pivoting
  1151. Preventing Back Injury
  1152. Positioning Clients in Bed
  1153. Fowler’s Position
  1154. Orthopneic Position
  1155. Dorsal Recumbent Position
  1156. Prone Position
  1157. Measures to Promote Alignment and Comfort*
  1158. Measures to Promote Alignment and Support*
  1159. Measures to Promote Alignment and Support*
  1160. Lateral Position
  1161. Measures to Promote Alignment and Support*
  1162. Sims’ Position
  1163. Measures to Promote Alignment and Support*
  1164. Nursing Process: Positioning Clients in Bed
  1165. Assessment
  1166. Planning
  1167. DELEGATION
  1168. Equipment
  1169. Implementation
  1170. Preparation
  1171. Performance
  1172. Supporting a Client in Fowler’s Position
  1173. Supporting a Client in the Dorsal Recumbent Position
  1174. Supporting a Client in the Prone Position
  1175. Supporting a Client in the Lateral Position
  1176. Supporting a Client in Sims’ Position
  1177. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  1178. Evaluation
  1179. Moving and Turning Clients in Bed
  1180. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1181. Nursing Process: Moving and Turning Clients in Bed
  1182. Assessment
  1183. Planning
  1184. DELEGATION
  1185. Equipment
  1186. Implementation
  1187. Preparation
  1188. Performance
  1189. Implementation
  1190. Preparation
  1191. Performance
  1192. Variation: Turning the Client to a Prone Position
  1193. Implementation
  1194. Preparation
  1195. Performance
  1196. Implementation
  1197. Preparation
  1198. Performance
  1199. Evaluation
  1200. Infants
  1201. Children
  1202. Older Adults
  1203. Transferring Clients
  1204. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1205. Nursing Process: Transferring Clients
  1206. Assessment
  1207. Planning
  1208. DELEGATION
  1209. Equipment
  1210. Implementation
  1211. Preparation
  1212. Performance
  1213. Variation: Transferring with a Belt and Two Nurses
  1214. Variation: Transferring a Client with an Injured Lower Extremity
  1215. Variation: Using a Slide Board
  1216. Evaluation
  1217. Transferring Between Bed and Stretcher
  1218. Nursing Process: Transferring Between Bed and Stretcher
  1219. Assessment
  1220. Planning
  1221. DELEGATION
  1222. Equipment
  1223. Implementation
  1224. Preparation
  1225. Performance
  1226. Variation: Using a Transfer Board
  1227. Evaluation
  1228. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  1229. Infants
  1230. Children
  1231. Older Adults
  1232. Lifting Devices
  1233. Nursing Process: Hydraulic Lifts
  1234. Assessment
  1235. Planning
  1236. DELEGATION
  1237. Equipment
  1238. Implementation
  1239. Preparation
  1240. Performance
  1241. Evaluation
  1242. Specialized Beds
  1243. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1244. Child
  1245. Older Adults
  1246. Chapter 10 Review
  1247. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  1248. Consider This
  1249. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  1250. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  1251. 11 Mobilizing the Client
  1252. KEY TERMS
  1253. Assisting Clients to Use Wheelchairs
  1254. Nursing Process: Wheelchairs
  1255. Assessment
  1256. Planning
  1257. DELEGATION
  1258. Equipment
  1259. Implementation
  1260. Performance
  1261. Evaluation
  1262. Children
  1263. Older Adults
  1264. Safety Ambulatory and Community Settings
  1265. Ambulation
  1266. Nursing Process: Ambulation
  1267. Assessment
  1268. Planning
  1269. DELEGATION
  1270. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  1271. Equipment
  1272. Implementation
  1273. Preparation
  1274. Performance
  1275. Variation: Two Nurses
  1276. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  1277. Evaluation
  1278. Children
  1279. Older Adults
  1280. Safety Ambulatory and Community Settings
  1281. Assisting Clients to Use Mechanical Aids for Walking
  1282. Nursing Process: Assisting Clients to Use Mechanical Aids for Walking
  1283. Assessment
  1284. Planning
  1285. DELEGATION
  1286. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  1287. Equipment
  1288. Implementation
  1289. Preparation
  1290. Performance
  1291. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1292. Implementation
  1293. Preparation
  1294. Performance
  1295. Four-Point Alternate Gait
  1296. Three-Point Gait
  1297. Two-Point Alternate Gait
  1298. Swing-To Gait
  1299. Swing-Through Gait
  1300. Getting Into a Chair
  1301. Getting Out of a Chair
  1302. Going Up Stairs
  1303. Going Down Stairs
  1304. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  1305. Implementation
  1306. Preparation
  1307. Performance
  1308. Evaluation
  1309. SAFETY Safety Alert!
  1310. Children
  1311. Older Adults
  1312. Safety Ambulatory and Community Settings
  1313. Chapter 11 Review
  1314. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  1315. Consider This
  1316. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  1317. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  1318. 12 Fall Prevention and Restraints
  1319. KEY TERMS
  1320. Preventing Falls
  1321. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1322. Infants/Children
  1323. Older Adults
  1324. ●◯● Nursing Process: Preventing Falls
  1325. Assessment
  1326. Planning
  1327. DELEGATION
  1328. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  1329. Equipment
  1330. Implementation
  1331. Performance
  1332. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  1333. Evaluation
  1334. Safety Ambulatory and Community Settings
  1335. Restraining Clients
  1336. Selecting a Restraint
  1337. Nursing Process: Restraining Clients
  1338. Assessment
  1339. Planning
  1340. DELEGATION
  1341. Equipment
  1342. Implementation
  1343. Performance
  1344. Belt Restraint (Safety Belt)
  1345. Vest Restraint
  1346. Mitt Restraint
  1347. Wrist or Ankle Restraint
  1348. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  1349. Evaluation
  1350. Infants
  1351. Children
  1352. Safety Ambulatory and Community Settings
  1353. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1354. Seizure Precautions
  1355. Nursing Process: Seizure Precautions
  1356. Assessment
  1357. Planning
  1358. DELEGATION
  1359. Equipment
  1360. Implementation
  1361. Performance
  1362. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  1363. Evaluation
  1364. Infants
  1365. Children
  1366. Safety Ambulatory and Community Settings
  1367. Chapter 12 Review
  1368. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  1369. Consider This
  1370. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  1371. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  1372. 13 Maintaining Joint Mobility
  1373. KEY TERMS
  1374. Range-of-Motion Exercises
  1375. Active Range of Motion
  1376. Older Adults
  1377. Children
  1378. Passive Range of Motion
  1379. Active-Assistive Range of Motion
  1380. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1381. Nursing Process: Range-of-Motion Exercises
  1382. Assessment
  1383. Planning
  1384. DELEGATION
  1385. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  1386. Equipment
  1387. Implementation
  1388. Preparation
  1389. Performance
  1390. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  1391. Evaluation
  1392. Children
  1393. Older Adults
  1394. Continuous Passive Motion Devices
  1395. ●◯● Nursing Process: Continuous Passive Motion Devices
  1396. Assessment
  1397. Planning
  1398. DELEGATION
  1399. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  1400. Equipment
  1401. Implementation
  1402. Preparation
  1403. Performance
  1404. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  1405. Evaluation
  1406. Children
  1407. Older Adults
  1408. Chapter 13 Review
  1409. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  1410. Consider This
  1411. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  1412. Readings and References
  1413. UNIT 4 Applying the Nursing Process
  1414. Medical History:
  1415. Personal and Social History:
  1416. Questions
  1417. Assessment
  1418. Analysis
  1419. Planning
  1420. Implementation
  1421. Evaluation
  1422. UNIT 5 Medication Administration
  1423. 14 Drug Calculations
  1424. KEY TERMS
  1425. Systems of Measurement
  1426. Metric System
  1427. Apothecaries’ System
  1428. Household System
  1429. Converting Units of Weight and Measure
  1430. Converting Weights within the Metric System
  1431. Practice A
  1432. Converting Weights and Measures between Systems
  1433. Converting Units of Volume
  1434. Practice B
  1435. Converting Units of Weight
  1436. Practice C
  1437. Methods of Calculating Dosages
  1438. Basic Formula
  1439. Oral Medications
  1440. Parenteral Medications
  1441. IV Infusion
  1442. Rounding Down
  1443. Example
  1444. Another Example
  1445. Ratio and Proportion Method
  1446. Example
  1447. Another Example
  1448. Fractional Equation Method
  1449. Example
  1450. Example Requiring Conversion
  1451. Dimensional Analysis Method
  1452. Example
  1453. Example Using a Conversion Factor
  1454. Another Example Requiring Conversion
  1455. Calculation for Individualized Drug Dosages
  1456. Body Weight
  1457. Example
  1458. Body Surface Area
  1459. Calculating Intravenous Flow Rates
  1460. Calculating Milliliters per Hour
  1461. Example
  1462. Calculating Drops per Minute
  1463. Calculating IV Flow Rates Based on Time
  1464. Ratio and Proportion Method
  1465. Basic Formula Method
  1466. Dimensional Analysis Method
  1467. Calculating IV Flow Rates Based on Body Weight and Time
  1468. Chapter 14 Review
  1469. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  1470. Consider This
  1471. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  1472. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  1473. 15 Administering Oral and Enteral Medications
  1474. KEY TERMS
  1475. Legal Aspects of Drug Administration
  1476. Effects of Drugs
  1477. Routes of Administration
  1478. Oral
  1479. Sublingual
  1480. Buccal
  1481. Enteral
  1482. Medication Orders
  1483. SAFETY Safety Alert!
  1484. Types of Medication Orders
  1485. Essential Parts of a Drug Order
  1486. Implications for Nursing Interventions
  1487. Communicating a Medication Order
  1488. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1489. Administering Medications Safely
  1490. Medication Administration Errors
  1491. Medication Reconciliation
  1492. SAFETY Safety Alert!
  1493. Goal 3: Maintain and Communicate Accurate Client Medication Information.
  1494. Medication Dispensing Systems
  1495. Process of Administering Medications
  1496. SAFETY Safety Alert!
  1497. Goal 1: Improve the Accuracy of Patient Identification.
  1498. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1499. First Check
  1500. Second Check
  1501. Third Check
  1502. Right Medication
  1503. Right Dose
  1504. Right Time
  1505. Right Route
  1506. Right Client
  1507. Right Client Education
  1508. Right Documentation
  1509. Right to Refuse
  1510. Right Assessment
  1511. Right Evaluation
  1512. Oral Medications
  1513. Nursing Process: Oral Medications
  1514. Assessment
  1515. Planning
  1516. DELEGATION
  1517. Equipment
  1518. Implementation
  1519. Preparation
  1520. Performance
  1521. Tablets or Capsules
  1522. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1523. Liquid Medication
  1524. SAFETY Safety Alert!
  1525. Goal 3: Improve the Safety of Using Medications.
  1526. Oral Narcotics
  1527. All Medications
  1528. Evaluation
  1529. Infants
  1530. Children
  1531. Older Adults
  1532. Nasogastric and Gastrostomy Medications
  1533. Nursing Process: Nasogastric and Gastrostomy Medications
  1534. Assessment
  1535. Planning
  1536. DELEGATION
  1537. Equipment
  1538. Implementation
  1539. Preparation
  1540. Performance
  1541. Evaluation
  1542. Chapter 15 Review
  1543. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  1544. Consider This
  1545. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  1546. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  1547. 16 Administering Topical Medications
  1548. KEY TERMS
  1549. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1550. Dermatologic Medications
  1551. Transdermal Medications
  1552. Powder
  1553. Suspension-Based Lotion
  1554. Creams, Ointments, Pastes, and Oil-Based Lotions
  1555. Aerosol Spray
  1556. Transdermal Patches
  1557. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1558. Nursing Process: Dermatologic Medications
  1559. Assessment
  1560. Planning
  1561. DELEGATION
  1562. Equipment
  1563. Implementation
  1564. Preparation
  1565. Performance
  1566. Evaluation
  1567. Ophthalmic Medications
  1568. Nursing Process: Ophthalmic Medications
  1569. Assessment
  1570. Planning
  1571. DELEGATION
  1572. Equipment
  1573. Implementation
  1574. Preparation
  1575. Performance
  1576. Variation: Eye Irrigation
  1577. Evaluation
  1578. Infants/Children
  1579. Otic Medications
  1580. Nursing Process: Otic Medications
  1581. Assessment
  1582. Planning
  1583. DELEGATION
  1584. Equipment
  1585. Implementation
  1586. Preparation
  1587. Performance
  1588. Variation: Ear Irrigation
  1589. Evaluation
  1590. Infants/Children
  1591. Nasal Medications
  1592. Nursing Process: Nasal Medications
  1593. Assessment
  1594. Planning
  1595. DELEGATION
  1596. Equipment
  1597. Implementation
  1598. Preparation
  1599. Performance
  1600. Evaluation
  1601. Inhaled Medications
  1602. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1603. Nursing Process: Inhaled Medications
  1604. Assessment
  1605. Planning
  1606. DELEGATION
  1607. Equipment
  1608. Implementation
  1609. Preparation
  1610. Performance
  1611. Metered-Dose Inhaler
  1612. Metered-Dose Inhaler with Spacer
  1613. Administering the Medication
  1614. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1615. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1616. Evaluation
  1617. Children
  1618. Vaginal Medications
  1619. Nursing Process: Vaginal Medications
  1620. Assessment
  1621. Planning
  1622. DELEGATION
  1623. Equipment
  1624. Implementation
  1625. Preparation
  1626. Performance
  1627. Suppository
  1628. Vaginal Cream, Jelly, or Foam
  1629. Irrigation
  1630. Evaluation
  1631. Rectal Medications
  1632. Nursing Process: Rectal Medications
  1633. Assessment
  1634. Planning
  1635. DELEGATION
  1636. Equipment
  1637. Implementation
  1638. Preparation
  1639. Performance
  1640. Evaluation
  1641. Infants/Children
  1642. Chapter 16 Review
  1643. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  1644. Consider This
  1645. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  1646. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  1647. 17 Administering Parenteral Medications
  1648. KEY TERMS
  1649. Equipment
  1650. Syringes
  1651. Needles
  1652. Preventing Needlestick Injuries
  1653. Preparing Injectable Medications
  1654. Ampules and Vials
  1655. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1656. Nursing Process: Preparing Injectable Medications
  1657. Assessment
  1658. Planning
  1659. DELEGATION
  1660. Equipment
  1661. Implementation
  1662. Preparation
  1663. Performance
  1664. Planning
  1665. DELEGATION
  1666. Equipment
  1667. Implementation
  1668. Preparation
  1669. Performance
  1670. Variation: Preparing and Using Multidose Vials
  1671. Mixing Medications in One Syringe
  1672. ●◯● Nursing Process: Mixing Medications in One Syringe
  1673. Assessment
  1674. Planning
  1675. DELEGATION
  1676. Equipment
  1677. Implementation
  1678. Preparation
  1679. Performance
  1680. Mixing Medications from Two Vials
  1681. Mixing Medications from One Vial and One Ampule
  1682. Mixing Medications from One Cartridge and One Vial or Ampule
  1683. Variation: Mixing Insulins
  1684. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1685. Intradermal Injections
  1686. Nursing Process: Intradermal Injections
  1687. Assessment
  1688. Planning
  1689. DELEGATION
  1690. Equipment
  1691. Implementation
  1692. Preparation
  1693. Performance
  1694. Evaluation
  1695. Children
  1696. Subcutaneous Injections
  1697. Nursing Process: Subcutaneous Injections
  1698. Assessment
  1699. Planning
  1700. DELEGATION
  1701. Equipment
  1702. Implementation
  1703. Preparation
  1704. Performance
  1705. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1706. Variation: Administering a Heparin Injection
  1707. Variation: Administering Enoxaparin (Lovenox)
  1708. Evaluation
  1709. Intramuscular Injections
  1710. Ventrogluteal Site
  1711. Vastus Lateralis Site
  1712. Dorsogluteal Site
  1713. Rectus Femoris Site
  1714. Deltoid Site
  1715. Intramuscular Injection Technique
  1716. Nursing Process: Intramuscular Injections
  1717. Assessment
  1718. Planning
  1719. DELEGATION
  1720. Equipment
  1721. Implementation
  1722. Preparation
  1723. Performance
  1724. Evaluation
  1725. Infants
  1726. Children
  1727. Older Adults
  1728. Intravenous Medications
  1729. Large-Volume Infusions
  1730. Nursing Process: Large-Volume Infusions
  1731. Assessment
  1732. Planning
  1733. DELEGATION
  1734. Equipment
  1735. Implementation
  1736. Preparation
  1737. Performance
  1738. To New IV Container
  1739. To an Existing Infusion
  1740. Evaluation
  1741. Intermittent Intravenous Infusions
  1742. ●◯● Nursing Process: Intermittent Intravenous Infusions
  1743. Assessment
  1744. Planning
  1745. DELEGATION
  1746. Equipment
  1747. Implementation
  1748. Preparation
  1749. Performance
  1750. CLINICAL ALERT
  1751. Variation: Using a Saline Lock
  1752. Variation: Adding a Medication to a Volume-Control Infusion
  1753. Evaluation
  1754. Intravenous Push
  1755. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1756. Nursing Process: Intravenous Push
  1757. Assessment
  1758. Planning
  1759. DELEGATION
  1760. Equipment
  1761. IV Push for an Existing Line
  1762. IV Push for an IV Lock
  1763. Implementation
  1764. Preparation
  1765. Performance
  1766. Existing Line
  1767. IV Lock
  1768. IV Lock with Needle
  1769. IV Lock with Needleless System
  1770. Existing Line
  1771. Evaluation
  1772. Chapter 17 Review
  1773. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  1774. Consider This
  1775. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  1776. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  1777. 18 Administering Intravenous Therapy
  1778. KEY TERMS
  1779. Intravenous Infusions
  1780. Common Types of Solutions
  1781. Peripheral Venipuncture Sites
  1782. Intravenous Infusion Equipment
  1783. Intravenous Catheters
  1784. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1785. Catheter Stabilization Devices
  1786. Solution Containers
  1787. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1788. Infusion Administration Sets
  1789. Intravenous Filters
  1790. Intravenous Poles
  1791. Performing Venipuncture
  1792. Nursing Process: Performing Venipuncture
  1793. Assessment
  1794. Planning
  1795. DELEGATION
  1796. Equipment
  1797. Implementation
  1798. Preparation
  1799. Performance
  1800. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  1801. Evaluation
  1802. Infants/Children
  1803. Older Adults
  1804. Establishing Intravenous Infusions
  1805. Nursing Process: Establishing Intravenous Infusions
  1806. Assessment
  1807. Planning
  1808. DELEGATION
  1809. Equipment
  1810. Implementation
  1811. Preparation
  1812. Performance
  1813. Evaluation
  1814. Regulating Intravenous Flow Rates
  1815. Milliliters per Hour
  1816. Drops per Minute
  1817. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1818. Devices to Control Infusions
  1819. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1820. Nursing Process: Using an Electronic Infusion Device (EID)
  1821. Assessment
  1822. Planning
  1823. DELEGATION
  1824. Equipment
  1825. Implementation
  1826. Preparation
  1827. Performance
  1828. Evaluation
  1829. Infants/Children
  1830. Older Adults
  1831. Maintaining Infusions
  1832. Nursing Process: Maintaining Infusions
  1833. Assessment
  1834. Planning
  1835. DELEGATION
  1836. Equipment
  1837. Implementation
  1838. Performance
  1839. Evaluation
  1840. Intermittent Infusion Devices
  1841. Nursing Process: Intermittent Infusion Devices
  1842. Assessment
  1843. Planning
  1844. DELEGATION
  1845. Equipment
  1846. Implementation
  1847. Performance
  1848. Evaluation
  1849. Discontinuing Infusions
  1850. Nursing Process: Discontinuing Infusions
  1851. Assessment
  1852. Planning
  1853. DELEGATION
  1854. Equipment
  1855. Implementation
  1856. Performance
  1857. Evaluation
  1858. Blood Transfusions
  1859. Transfusion Reactions
  1860. Blood Administration
  1861. SAFETY Safety Alert!
  1862. Goal 1: Improve the Accuracy of Patient Identification.
  1863. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1864. Nursing Process: Blood Transfusions
  1865. Assessment
  1866. Planning
  1867. DELEGATION
  1868. Equipment
  1869. Implementation
  1870. Preparation
  1871. Performance
  1872. CLINICAL ALERT!
  1873. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  1874. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  1875. Evaluation
  1876. Central Venous Access Devices
  1877. Types of CVADs
  1878. Complications Associated with CVADs
  1879. Nursing Process: Caring for the Client with a Central Venous Access Device
  1880. Assessment
  1881. Planning
  1882. DELEGATION
  1883. Equipment
  1884. Implementation
  1885. Performance
  1886. SAFETY Safety Alert!
  1887. Goal 7: Reduce the Risk of Health Care–Associated Infections.
  1888. Evaluation
  1889. Children
  1890. Changing CVAD Dressings
  1891. Nursing Process: Changing Central Venous Access Device Dressings
  1892. Assessment
  1893. Planning
  1894. DELEGATION
  1895. Equipment
  1896. Implementation
  1897. Performance
  1898. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  1899. Evaluation
  1900. Implanted Vascular Access Devices
  1901. Nursing Process: Implanted Vascular Access Devices
  1902. Assessment
  1903. Planning
  1904. DELEGATION
  1905. Equipment
  1906. Implementation
  1907. Preparation
  1908. Performance
  1909. Variation: Obtaining a Blood Specimen
  1910. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  1911. Evaluation
  1912. Children
  1913. Chapter 18 Review
  1914. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  1915. Consider This
  1916. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  1917. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  1918. UNIT 5 Applying the Nursing Process
  1919. Medical History:
  1920. Personal and Social History:
  1921. Questions
  1922. Assessment
  1923. Analysis
  1924. Planning
  1925. Implementation
  1926. Evaluation
  1927. UNIT 6 Nutrition and Elimination
  1928. 19 Feeding Clients
  1929. KEY TERMS
  1930. Introduction
  1931. Nutrition
  1932. African American Heritage
  1933. Arab Heritage
  1934. Chinese Heritage
  1935. Jewish Heritage
  1936. Mexican Heritage
  1937. Navajo Heritage
  1938. Altered Nutrition
  1939. Nutritional Assessment
  1940. Nutritional Screening
  1941. Diet History
  1942. Medical History
  1943. Medication History
  1944. Assisting Clients with Special Diets
  1945. Clear Liquid Diet
  1946. Full Liquid Diet
  1947. Soft Diet
  1948. Diet as Tolerated
  1949. Modification for Disease
  1950. Dysphagia
  1951. Stimulating the Appetite
  1952. Assisting Clients with Meals
  1953. Nursing Process: Assisting Clients with Meals
  1954. Assessment
  1955. Planning
  1956. DELEGATION
  1957. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  1958. Equipment
  1959. Implementation
  1960. Preparation
  1961. Performance
  1962. Evaluation
  1963. Older Adults
  1964. Enteral Nutrition
  1965. Enteral Access Devices
  1966. Nursing Process: Enteral Nutrition
  1967. Assessment
  1968. Planning
  1969. DELEGATION
  1970. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  1971. Equipment
  1972. Implementation
  1973. Preparation
  1974. Performance
  1975. SAFETY Safety Alert!
  1976. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  1977. Evaluation
  1978. Infants and Young Children
  1979. Testing Feeding Tube Placement
  1980. Enteral Feedings
  1981. Nursing Process: Tube Feeding
  1982. Assessment
  1983. Planning
  1984. DELEGATION
  1985. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  1986. Equipment
  1987. SAFETY Safety Alert!
  1988. Implementation
  1989. Preparation
  1990. Performance
  1991. Feeding Bag (Open System)
  1992. Syringe (Open System)
  1993. Prefilled Bottle with Drip Chamber (Closed System)
  1994. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  1995. Variation: Continuous-Drip Feeding
  1996. Evaluation
  1997. Infants and Young Children
  1998. Older Adults
  1999. Nursing Process: Removing a Nasogastric Tube
  2000. Assessment
  2001. Planning
  2002. DELEGATION
  2003. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2004. Equipment
  2005. Implementation
  2006. Preparation
  2007. Performance
  2008. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2009. Evaluation
  2010. Nursing Process: Gastrostomy or Jejunostomy Feeding
  2011. Assessment
  2012. Planning
  2013. DELEGATION
  2014. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2015. Equipment
  2016. For a Tube That Remains in Place
  2017. For Tube Insertion
  2018. Implementation
  2019. Preparation
  2020. Performance
  2021. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2022. Evaluation
  2023. Managing Clogged Feeding Tubes
  2024. Parenteral Nutrition
  2025. Nursing Process: Parenteral Nutrition
  2026. Assessment
  2027. Planning
  2028. DELEGATION
  2029. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2030. Equipment
  2031. Implementation
  2032. Preparation
  2033. Performance
  2034. Evaluation
  2035. Chapter 19 Review
  2036. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  2037. Consider This
  2038. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  2039. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  2040. 20 Assisting with Urinary Elimination
  2041. KEY TERMS
  2042. The Urinary System
  2043. Urinary Control
  2044. Bladder Scanning
  2045. Urinals
  2046. Guidelines for the Care of Urinals
  2047. Nursing Process: Urinary Elimination and Using a Urinal
  2048. Assessment
  2049. Planning
  2050. DELEGATION
  2051. Equipment
  2052. Implementation
  2053. Preparation
  2054. Performance
  2055. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2056. Evaluation
  2057. Infants
  2058. Children
  2059. Older Adults
  2060. Applying an External Urinary Device
  2061. Nursing Process: Applying an External Urinary Device
  2062. Assessment
  2063. Planning
  2064. DELEGATION
  2065. Equipment
  2066. Implementation
  2067. Preparation
  2068. Performance
  2069. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2070. Evaluation
  2071. Urinary Catheterization
  2072. Avoid Unnecessary Use of Urinary Catheters
  2073. Insert Urinary Catheters Using Aseptic Technique
  2074. Urinary Catheter Maintenance
  2075. Practices to Avoid
  2076. Review Urinary Catheter Necessity Daily and Remove Promptly
  2077. SAFETY Safety Alert!
  2078. Goal 7: Reduce the Risk of Health Care–Associated Infections.
  2079. Nursing Process: Urinary Catheterization
  2080. Assessment
  2081. Planning
  2082. DELEGATION
  2083. Equipment
  2084. Implementation
  2085. Preparation
  2086. Performance
  2087. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2088. Evaluation
  2089. Infants/Children
  2090. Older Adults
  2091. Catheter Care and Removal
  2092. Nursing Process: Catheter Care and Removal
  2093. Assessment
  2094. Planning
  2095. DELEGATION
  2096. Equipment
  2097. Implementation
  2098. Preparation
  2099. Performance
  2100. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2101. Evaluation
  2102. Urinary Irrigations
  2103. Nursing Process: Urinary Irrigations
  2104. Assessment
  2105. Planning
  2106. DELEGATION
  2107. Equipment
  2108. Implementation
  2109. Performance
  2110. Variation: Open Irrigation Using a Two-Way Indwelling Catheter
  2111. Evaluation
  2112. Urinary Diversion
  2113. Nursing Process: Urinary Diversion
  2114. Assessment
  2115. Planning
  2116. DELEGATION
  2117. Equipment
  2118. Implementation
  2119. Preparation
  2120. Performance
  2121. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2122. Evaluation
  2123. Chapter 20 Review
  2124. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  2125. Consider This
  2126. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  2127. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  2128. 21 Assisting with Fecal Elimination
  2129. KEY TERMS
  2130. Defecation
  2131. CLINICAL ALERT!
  2132. Feces
  2133. Factors That Affect Defecation
  2134. Development
  2135. Newborns and Infants
  2136. Toddlers
  2137. School-Age Children and Adolescents
  2138. Older Adults
  2139. Diet
  2140. Fluid
  2141. Activity
  2142. Psychological Factors
  2143. Defecation Habits
  2144. Medications
  2145. Diagnostic Procedures
  2146. Anesthesia and Surgery
  2147. Pathologic Conditions
  2148. Pain
  2149. Positioning
  2150. Bedpans
  2151. Guidelines for the Care of Bedpans
  2152. Nursing Process: Bedpans
  2153. Assessment
  2154. Planning
  2155. DELEGATION
  2156. Equipment
  2157. Implementation
  2158. Preparation
  2159. Performance
  2160. Removing a Bedpan
  2161. Evaluation
  2162. Enemas
  2163. SAFETY Safety Alert!
  2164. CLINICAL ALERT!
  2165. Nursing Process: Enemas
  2166. Assessment
  2167. Planning
  2168. DELEGATION
  2169. Equipment
  2170. Large-Volume Enema
  2171. Small-Volume Enema
  2172. Implementation
  2173. Preparation
  2174. Performance
  2175. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2176. Variation: Administering an Enema to a Client Who Is Incontinent
  2177. Variation: Administering a Return-Flow Enema
  2178. Evaluation
  2179. Infants/Children
  2180. Older Adults
  2181. Fecal Impaction
  2182. CLINICAL ALERT!
  2183. Removing a Fecal Impaction Digitally
  2184. CLINICAL ALERT!
  2185. Nursing Process: Fecal Impaction
  2186. Assessment
  2187. Planning
  2188. DELEGATION
  2189. Equipment
  2190. Implementation
  2191. Preparation
  2192. Performance
  2193. Evaluation
  2194. Bowel Diversion Ostomies
  2195. Stoma and Skin Care
  2196. Nursing Process: Bowel Diversion Ostomies
  2197. Assessment
  2198. Planning
  2199. DELEGATION
  2200. Equipment
  2201. Implementation
  2202. Preparation
  2203. Performance
  2204. For a One-Piece Pouching System
  2205. For a Two-Piece Pouching System
  2206. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2207. Variation: Emptying a Drainable Pouch
  2208. Evaluation
  2209. Colostomy Irrigation
  2210. Chapter 21 Review
  2211. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  2212. Consider This
  2213. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  2214. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  2215. 22 Caring for the Client with Peritoneal Dialysis
  2216. KEY TERMS
  2217. Peritoneal Dialysis
  2218. Nursing Process: Beginning Peritoneal Dialysis
  2219. Assessment
  2220. Planning
  2221. DELEGATION
  2222. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2223. Equipment
  2224. Implementation
  2225. Preparation
  2226. Performance
  2227. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2228. Evaluation
  2229. Performing Peritoneal Dialysis
  2230. Nursing Process: Performing Peritoneal Dialysis
  2231. Assessment
  2232. Planning
  2233. DELEGATION
  2234. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2235. Equipment
  2236. For Infusing the Dialysate
  2237. For Changing the Catheter Site Dressing
  2238. CLINICAL ALERT!
  2239. Implementation
  2240. Preparation
  2241. Performance
  2242. Example:
  2243. CLINICAL ALERT!
  2244. Example:
  2245. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2246. Evaluation
  2247. Chapter 22 Review
  2248. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  2249. Consider This
  2250. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  2251. Readings and References
  2252. UNIT 6 Applying the Nursing Process
  2253. Medical History:
  2254. Personal and Social History:
  2255. Questions
  2256. Assessment
  2257. Analysis
  2258. Planning
  2259. Implementation
  2260. Evaluation
  2261. UNIT 7 Circulatory and Ventilatory Support
  2262. 23 Promoting Circulation
  2263. KEY TERMS
  2264. Preventing Venous Stasis
  2265. Antiemboli Stockings
  2266. Nursing Process: Applying Antiemboli Stockings
  2267. Assessment
  2268. Planning
  2269. DELEGATION
  2270. Equipment
  2271. Implementation
  2272. Preparation
  2273. Performance
  2274. Evaluation
  2275. Children
  2276. Older Adults
  2277. Sequential Compression Devices
  2278. Nursing Process: Applying a Sequential Compression Device
  2279. Assessment
  2280. Planning
  2281. DELEGATION
  2282. Equipment
  2283. Implementation
  2284. Performance
  2285. Evaluation
  2286. Children
  2287. Older Adults
  2288. Chapter 23 Review
  2289. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  2290. Consider This
  2291. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  2292. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  2293. 24 Breathing Exercises
  2294. KEY TERMS
  2295. Promoting Oxygenation
  2296. Deep Breathing and Coughing
  2297. Nursing Process: Deep Breathing and Coughing
  2298. Assessment
  2299. Planning
  2300. DELEGATION
  2301. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2302. Equipment
  2303. Implementation
  2304. Preparation
  2305. Performance
  2306. Variation: Pursed-Lip Breathing
  2307. Evaluation
  2308. Breathing Patterns
  2309. Rate
  2310. Volume/Depth
  2311. Rhythm
  2312. Ease or Effort
  2313. Breath Sounds
  2314. Audible Without Amplification
  2315. Audible by Stethoscope
  2316. Chest Movements
  2317. Secretions and Coughing
  2318. Incentive Spirometry
  2319. Nursing Process: Incentive Spirometry
  2320. Assessment
  2321. Planning
  2322. DELEGATION
  2323. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2324. Equipment
  2325. Implementation
  2326. Preparation
  2327. Performance
  2328. For a Flow-Oriented SMI
  2329. For a Volume-Oriented SMI
  2330. For All Devices
  2331. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2332. Evaluation
  2333. Children
  2334. Older Adults
  2335. Chapter 24 Review
  2336. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  2337. Consider This
  2338. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  2339. Readings and References
  2340. 25 Oxygen Therapy
  2341. KEY TERMS
  2342. Oxygen Therapy
  2343. Safety Precautions for Oxygen Therapy
  2344. Oxygen Delivery Equipment
  2345. Cannula
  2346. Face Mask
  2347. Face Tent
  2348. Transtracheal Catheter
  2349. Nursing Process: Oxygen Delivery
  2350. Assessment
  2351. Planning
  2352. DELEGATION
  2353. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2354. Equipment
  2355. Cannula
  2356. Face Mask
  2357. Face Tent
  2358. Implementation
  2359. Preparation
  2360. Performance
  2361. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2362. Evaluation
  2363. Infants
  2364. Oxygen Hood
  2365. Children
  2366. Oxygen Tent
  2367. Peak Expiratory Flow
  2368. Nursing Process: Peak Expiratory Flow
  2369. Assessment
  2370. Planning
  2371. DELEGATION
  2372. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2373. Equipment
  2374. Implementation
  2375. Performance
  2376. Evaluation
  2377. Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation
  2378. Chapter 25 Review
  2379. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  2380. Consider This
  2381. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  2382. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  2383. 26 Suctioning
  2384. KEY TERMS
  2385. Oropharyngeal and Nasopharyngeal Airways
  2386. Endotracheal Tubes
  2387. Tracheostomy
  2388. Upper Airway Suctioning
  2389. Nursing Process: Upper Airway Suctioning
  2390. Assessment
  2391. Planning
  2392. DELEGATION
  2393. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2394. Equipment
  2395. Oral and Nasopharyngeal/Nasotracheal Suctioning (using sterile technique)
  2396. Oral and Oropharyngeal Suctioning (using clean technique)
  2397. Nasopharyngeal or Nasotracheal Suctioning (using sterile technique)
  2398. Implementation
  2399. Performance
  2400. For Oral and Oropharyngeal Suctioning
  2401. For Nasopharyngeal and Nasotracheal Suctioning
  2402. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2403. Evaluation
  2404. Infants
  2405. Children
  2406. Older Adults
  2407. Tracheostomy or Endotracheal Tube Suctioning
  2408. Open Suction System
  2409. Closed Suction System
  2410. Complications of Suctioning
  2411. Nursing Process: Tracheostomy or Endotracheal Tube Suctioning
  2412. Assessment
  2413. Planning
  2414. DELEGATION
  2415. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2416. Equipment
  2417. Implementation
  2418. Preparation
  2419. Performance
  2420. Variation: Using a Ventilator to Provide Hyperventilation
  2421. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2422. Variation: Closed Suction System (In-Line Catheter)
  2423. Evaluation
  2424. Infants and Children
  2425. Adults and Older Adults
  2426. Chapter 26 Review
  2427. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  2428. Consider This
  2429. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  2430. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  2431. 27 Caring for the Client with a Tracheostomy
  2432. KEY TERMS
  2433. Tracheostomy
  2434. Tracheostomy Tubes
  2435. CLINICAL ALERT!
  2436. Tracheostomy Care
  2437. Tracheostomy Dressing and Ties
  2438. Nursing Process: Tracheostomy
  2439. Assessment
  2440. Planning
  2441. DELEGATION
  2442. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2443. Equipment
  2444. Implementation
  2445. Performance
  2446. Two-Strip Method (Twill Tie)
  2447. One-Strip Method (Twill Tie)
  2448. Velcro Collar Method
  2449. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2450. Variation: Using a Disposable Inner Cannula
  2451. Evaluation
  2452. Infants and Children
  2453. Older Adults
  2454. Humidification
  2455. Facilitating Communication
  2456. Nursing Process: Capping a Tracheostomy Tube with a Speaking Valve
  2457. Assessment
  2458. Planning
  2459. DELEGATION
  2460. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2461. Equipment
  2462. Implementation
  2463. Preparation
  2464. Performance
  2465. For a Fenestrated Uncuffed Tracheostomy Tube
  2466. For a Cuffed Tracheostomy Tube
  2467. Evaluation
  2468. Chapter 27 Review
  2469. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  2470. Consider This
  2471. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  2472. Readings and References
  2473. 28 Assisting with Mechanical Ventilation
  2474. KEY TERMS
  2475. Mechanical Ventilation
  2476. Characteristics of Positive Pressure Ventilators
  2477. Complications of Mechanical Ventilation
  2478. Nursing Process: Caring for the Client on a Mechanical Ventilator
  2479. Assessment
  2480. Planning
  2481. DELEGATION
  2482. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2483. Equipment
  2484. Implementation
  2485. Preparation
  2486. Performance
  2487. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2488. Evaluation
  2489. Infants and Children
  2490. Older Adults
  2491. Removing the Client from a Ventilator
  2492. Nursing Process: Weaning the Client from a Ventilator
  2493. Assessment
  2494. Planning
  2495. DELEGATION
  2496. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2497. Equipment
  2498. Implementation
  2499. Preparation
  2500. Performance
  2501. Evaluation
  2502. Removing the Endotracheal Tube
  2503. Chapter 28 Review
  2504. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  2505. Consider This
  2506. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  2507. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  2508. 29 Caring for the Client with Chest Tube Drainage
  2509. KEY TERMS
  2510. Chest Tubes
  2511. Drainage Systems
  2512. Assisting with Chest Tubes
  2513. Nursing Process: Assisting with Chest Tube Insertion
  2514. Assessment
  2515. Planning
  2516. DELEGATION
  2517. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2518. Equipment
  2519. Implementation
  2520. Preparation
  2521. Performance
  2522. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2523. Evaluation
  2524. Managing a Client with Chest Drainage
  2525. Nursing Process: Maintaining Chest Tube Drainage
  2526. Assessment
  2527. Planning
  2528. DELEGATION
  2529. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2530. Equipment
  2531. Implementation
  2532. Preparation
  2533. Performance
  2534. Evaluation
  2535. Older Adults
  2536. Care of the Chest Tube and Valve
  2537. General Hygiene
  2538. Dressing Change
  2539. Activity
  2540. Emergency Situations
  2541. Chest Tube Removal
  2542. Nursing Process: Chest Tube Removal
  2543. Assessment
  2544. Planning
  2545. DELEGATION
  2546. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2547. Equipment
  2548. Implementation
  2549. Preparation
  2550. Performance
  2551. CLINICAL ALERT!
  2552. Evaluation
  2553. Chapter 29 Review
  2554. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  2555. Consider This
  2556. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  2557. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  2558. 30 Administering Emergency Measures to the Hospitalized Client
  2559. KEY TERMS
  2560. Rapid Response Teams
  2561. Emergency Measures
  2562. Obstructed Airway
  2563. Nursing Process: Obstructed Airway
  2564. Assessment
  2565. Planning
  2566. DELEGATION
  2567. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2568. Equipment
  2569. Implementation
  2570. Performance
  2571. Conscious Person
  2572. Unconscious Person
  2573. Variation: Chest Thrusts
  2574. Evaluation
  2575. Infants
  2576. Children
  2577. Older Adults
  2578. Family Role
  2579. Respiratory Arrest
  2580. Nursing Process: Respiratory Arrest
  2581. Planning
  2582. DELEGATION
  2583. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2584. Equipment
  2585. Implementation
  2586. Performance
  2587. Head Tilt–Chin Lift Maneuver
  2588. Jaw-Thrust Maneuver
  2589. Mouth-to-Mask Method
  2590. Bag-Valve-Mask Method
  2591. Mouth-to-Mouth Method
  2592. SAFETY Safety Alert!
  2593. Mouth-to-Nose Method
  2594. Evaluation
  2595. Infants and Children
  2596. Rescue Breathing for Infants
  2597. Pulselessness and Cardiac Arrest
  2598. Nursing Process: Pulselessness and Cardiac Arrest
  2599. Assessment
  2600. Planning
  2601. DELEGATION
  2602. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2603. Equipment
  2604. Implementation
  2605. Performance
  2606. Variation: CPR Performed by Two Rescuers
  2607. Evaluation
  2608. Infants
  2609. Children (Ages 1 Year to Puberty)
  2610. Older Adults
  2611. Automated External Defibrillation
  2612. Nursing Process: Automated External Defibrillation
  2613. Assessment
  2614. Planning
  2615. DELEGATION
  2616. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2617. Equipment
  2618. Implementation
  2619. Performance
  2620. Evaluation
  2621. Infants
  2622. Children
  2623. Chapter 30 Review
  2624. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  2625. Consider This
  2626. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  2627. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  2628. UNIT 7 Applying the Nursing Process
  2629. Medical History:
  2630. Personal and Social History:
  2631. Questions
  2632. Assessment
  2633. Analysis
  2634. Planning
  2635. Implementation
  2636. Evaluation
  2637. UNIT 8 Wounds and Injury Care
  2638. 31 Performing Wound and Pressure Ulcer Care
  2639. KEY TERMS
  2640. Types of Wounds
  2641. Pressure Ulcers
  2642. Preventing Pressure Ulcers
  2643. Nursing Process: Assessing Wounds and Pressure Ulcers
  2644. Planning
  2645. DELEGATION
  2646. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2647. Equipment
  2648. Implementation
  2649. Preparation
  2650. Performance
  2651. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2652. Evaluation
  2653. Evidence-Based Practice Safety Alert!
  2654. Dressing Wounds
  2655. Dressing Materials
  2656. Dressing Changes
  2657. Nursing Process: Dressing Wounds
  2658. Assessment
  2659. Planning
  2660. DELEGATION
  2661. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2662. Equipment
  2663. SAFETY Safety Alert!
  2664. Goal 3: Improve the Safety of Using Medications.
  2665. Implementation
  2666. Preparation
  2667. Performance
  2668. Evaluation
  2669. Transparent Wound Barriers
  2670. Assessment
  2671. Planning
  2672. DELEGATION
  2673. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2674. Equipment
  2675. Implementation
  2676. Preparation
  2677. Performance
  2678. CLINICAL ALERT!
  2679. Evaluation
  2680. Hydrocolloid Dressings
  2681. Assessment
  2682. Planning
  2683. DELEGATION
  2684. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2685. Equipment
  2686. Implementation
  2687. Preparation
  2688. Performance
  2689. Evaluation
  2690. Treating Wounds
  2691. Irrigating a Wound
  2692. Nursing Process: Irrigating a Wound
  2693. Assessment
  2694. Planning
  2695. DELEGATION
  2696. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2697. Equipment
  2698. Implementation
  2699. Preparation
  2700. Performance
  2701. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2702. Evaluation
  2703. Sitz Baths
  2704. Nursing Process: Assisting with a Sitz Bath
  2705. Assessment
  2706. Planning
  2707. DELEGATION
  2708. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2709. Equipment
  2710. Implementation
  2711. Preparation
  2712. Performance
  2713. Evaluation
  2714. Packing a Wound
  2715. Nursing Process: Packing a Wound
  2716. Assessment
  2717. Planning
  2718. DELEGATION
  2719. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2720. Equipment
  2721. Implementation
  2722. Performance
  2723. Evaluation
  2724. Using Alginates
  2725. Nursing Process: Using Alginates
  2726. Assessment
  2727. Planning
  2728. DELEGATION
  2729. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2730. Equipment
  2731. Implementation
  2732. Performance
  2733. Evaluation
  2734. Infants
  2735. Children
  2736. Older Adults
  2737. Wound Care
  2738. Maintaining Intact Skin
  2739. Negative Pressure Wound Therapy
  2740. Bandages and Binders
  2741. Nursing Process: Bandages and Binders
  2742. Assessment
  2743. Planning
  2744. DELEGATION
  2745. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2746. Equipment
  2747. Implementation
  2748. Performance
  2749. Circular Turns
  2750. Spiral Turns
  2751. Spiral Reverse Turns
  2752. Recurrent Turns
  2753. Figure-Eight Turns
  2754. Arm Sling
  2755. Straight Abdominal Binder
  2756. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2757. Evaluation
  2758. Children
  2759. Older Adults
  2760. Chapter 31 Review
  2761. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  2762. Consider This
  2763. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  2764. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  2765. 32 Orthopedic Care
  2766. KEY TERMS
  2767. Casts
  2768. Cast Materials
  2769. Padding Materials
  2770. Types of Casts
  2771. Care for Clients with Casts
  2772. SAFETY Safety Alert!
  2773. Nursing Process: Care for Clients with Casts
  2774. Assessment
  2775. Planning
  2776. DELEGATION
  2777. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2778. Equipment
  2779. Implementation
  2780. Preparation
  2781. Performance
  2782. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2783. Evaluation
  2784. Nursing Process: Ongoing Cast Care
  2785. Assessment
  2786. Planning
  2787. DELEGATION
  2788. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2789. Equipment
  2790. Implementation
  2791. Preparation
  2792. Performance
  2793. Plaster Cast
  2794. Synthetic Cast
  2795. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2796. Evaluation
  2797. Children
  2798. Older Adults
  2799. Traction
  2800. Purposes of Traction
  2801. Types of Traction
  2802. Traction Equipment
  2803. Nursing Process: Care of the Client in Traction
  2804. Assessment
  2805. Planning
  2806. DELEGATION
  2807. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2808. Equipment
  2809. Implementation
  2810. Preparation
  2811. Performance
  2812. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2813. Evaluation
  2814. Infants/Children
  2815. Older Adults
  2816. Orthoses
  2817. Chapter 32 Review
  2818. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  2819. Consider This
  2820. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  2821. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  2822. 33 Performing Perioperative Care
  2823. KEY TERMS
  2824. Preparing a Client for Surgery
  2825. Preoperative Consent
  2826. Preoperative Assessment
  2827. Physical Assessment
  2828. Screening Tests
  2829. Planning for Home Care
  2830. Physical Preparation
  2831. Nutrition and Fluids
  2832. Elimination
  2833. Hygiene
  2834. Medications
  2835. Sleep
  2836. Valuables
  2837. Prostheses
  2838. Special Orders
  2839. Skin Preparation
  2840. Temperature
  2841. Safety Protocols
  2842. SAFETY Safety Alert!
  2843. Universal Protocol for Preventing Wrong Site, Wrong Procedure, and Wrong Person Surgery
  2844. Vital Signs
  2845. Preventing Venous Thromboembolism
  2846. Preoperative Teaching
  2847. Preoperative Regimen
  2848. Postoperative Regimen
  2849. Outpatient Surgical Clients
  2850. Moving
  2851. Leg Exercises
  2852. Deep Breathing and Coughing
  2853. Nursing Process: Conducting Preoperative Teaching
  2854. Assessment
  2855. Planning
  2856. DELEGATION
  2857. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2858. Equipment
  2859. Implementation
  2860. Preparation
  2861. Performance
  2862. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2863. Evaluation
  2864. Children
  2865. Older Adults
  2866. Intraoperative Phase
  2867. Surgical Hand Antisepsis
  2868. Nursing Process: Performing Surgical Hand Antisepsis/Scrub
  2869. Assessment
  2870. Planning
  2871. DELEGATION
  2872. Equipment
  2873. Implementation
  2874. Preparation
  2875. Performance
  2876. Variation: Surgical Hand Antisepsis/Hand Scrub Using Alcohol-Based Surgical Hand Rub
  2877. Evaluation
  2878. Applying a Sterile Gown and Sterile Gloves
  2879. Nursing Process: Applying a Sterile Gown and Sterile Gloves
  2880. Assessment
  2881. Planning
  2882. DELEGATION
  2883. Equipment
  2884. Implementation
  2885. Preparation
  2886. Performance
  2887. Applying a Sterile Gown
  2888. Applying Sterile Gloves (Closed Method)
  2889. Completion of Gowning
  2890. Evaluation
  2891. Preparing for the Postoperative Client
  2892. Postoperative Phase
  2893. Immediate Postanesthetic Care
  2894. Clinical Assessment
  2895. Ongoing Postoperative Nursing Care
  2896. Suction
  2897. CLINICAL ALERT!
  2898. Nursing Process: Suction
  2899. Assessment
  2900. Planning
  2901. DELEGATION
  2902. Equipment
  2903. Initiating Suction
  2904. Maintaining Suction
  2905. Irrigation
  2906. Implementation
  2907. Performance
  2908. Initiating Suction
  2909. Maintaining Suction
  2910. Irrigating a Gastrointestinal Tube
  2911. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2912. Evaluation
  2913. Wound Care and Surgical Dressings
  2914. Nursing Process: Wound Care and Surgical Dressings
  2915. Assessment
  2916. Planning
  2917. DELEGATION
  2918. Equipment
  2919. Implementation
  2920. Preparation
  2921. Performance
  2922. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2923. Evaluation
  2924. Wound Drains and Suction
  2925. Nursing Process: Wound Drains and Suction
  2926. Assessment
  2927. Planning
  2928. DELEGATION
  2929. Equipment
  2930. Implementation
  2931. Preparation
  2932. Performance
  2933. Hemovac
  2934. Jackson–Pratt
  2935. Evaluation
  2936. Sutures
  2937. Nursing Process: Sutures
  2938. Assessment
  2939. Planning
  2940. DELEGATION
  2941. Equipment
  2942. Implementation
  2943. Performance
  2944. Plain Interrupted Sutures
  2945. Mattress Interrupted Sutures
  2946. Plain Continuous Sutures
  2947. Blanket Continuous Sutures
  2948. Mattress Continuous Sutures
  2949. Variation: Removing Staples
  2950. Evaluation
  2951. Chapter 33 Review
  2952. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  2953. Consider This
  2954. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  2955. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  2956. 34 End-of-Life Care
  2957. KEY TERMS
  2958. Definitions of Death
  2959. Death-Related Religious and Cultural Practices
  2960. Helping Clients Die with Dignity
  2961. Hospice and Palliative Care
  2962. Nursing Process: Caring for Clients at the End of Life
  2963. Assessment
  2964. Planning
  2965. DELEGATION
  2966. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2967. Equipment
  2968. Implementation
  2969. Preparation
  2970. Performance
  2971. CLINICAL ALERT!
  2972. SAMPLE DOCUMENTATION
  2973. Evaluation
  2974. Loss of Muscle Tone
  2975. Slowing of the Circulation
  2976. Changes in Respirations
  2977. Sensory Impairment
  2978. Care of the Client After Death
  2979. Nursing Process: Postmortem Care
  2980. Assessment
  2981. Planning
  2982. DELEGATION
  2983. INTERPROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
  2984. Equipment
  2985. Implementation
  2986. Preparation
  2987. Performance
  2988. Evaluation
  2989. Children
  2990. Older Adults
  2991. Caring for the Caregiver
  2992. Chapter 34 Review
  2993. FOCUSING ON CLINICAL THINKING
  2994. Consider This
  2995. TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
  2996. READINGS AND REFERENCES
  2997. UNIT 8 Applying the Nursing Process
  2998. Medical History:
  2999. Personal and Social History:
  3000. Questions
  3001. Assessment
  3002. Analysis
  3003. Planning
  3004. Implementation
  3005. Evaluation
  3006. Appendix A Answers to Test Your Knowledge
  3007. Glossary
  3008. Index
  3009. A
  3010. B
  3011. C
  3012. D
  3013. E
  3014. F
  3015. G
  3016. H
  3017. I
  3018. J
  3019. K
  3020. L
  3021. M
  3022. N
  3023. O
  3024. P
  3025. Q
  3026. R
  3027. S
  3028. T
  3029. U
  3030. V
  3031. W
  3032. X
  3033. Y
  3034. Z
  3035. AMBULATORY AND COMMUNITY SETTINGS
  3036. CLIENT TEACHING CONSIDERATIONS
  3037. CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS
  3038. CULTURALLY RESPONSIVE CARE
  3039. LIFESPAN CONSIDERATIONS
  3040. PRACTICE GUIDELINES
  3041. SKILLS
  3042. WHAT IF

 

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